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Venn diagram showing differences and similarities of selective breeding and bioengineering.

A Recipe for Genetics: Selective Breeding and Bioengineering (Grades 6-8)

  • Lesson
  • Grades 6 – 8

Students identify technologies that have changed the way humans affect the inheritance of desired traits in organisms; compare and contrast selective breeding methods to bioengineering techniques; and analyze data to determine the best solution for cultivating desired traits in organisms.

Venn diagram showing differences and similarities of selective breeding and bioengineering.

A Recipe for Genetics: Selective Breeding and Bioengineering (Grades 9-12)

  • Lesson
  • Grades 9 – 12

Students identify technologies that have changed the way humans affect the inheritance of desired traits in organisms; compare and contrast selective breeding methods to bioengineering techniques; and analyze data to determine the best solution for cultivating desired traits in organisms.

Venn diagram

Apple Genetics: A Tasty Phenomena

  • Lesson
  • Grades 6 – 8

Using the context of apples, students will apply their knowledge of heredity and genetics to distinguish between sexual and asexual reproduction as they explain how new varieties of apples are developed and then propagated to meet consumer demand for a tasty, uniform, consistent product.

Apples and the Science of Genetic Selection

  • Lesson
  • Grades 9 – 12

Students will distinguish between natural and artificial selection and use a student-centered learning activity to see how science and genetics have been used to artificially select apples for specific traits like color, texture, taste, and crispness.

ai generated image of blue cotton plants

Applying Heredity Concepts

  • Lesson
  • Grades 6 – 8

In this lesson, students will complete monohybrid and dihybrid Punnett squares in preparation for taking on a challenge to breed cotton plants that produce naturally blue colored cotton.

Design 'Y'er Genes

  • Lesson
  • Grades 9 – 12

This lesson introduces students to the relationships between chromosomes, genes, and DNA molecules. Using the example of a strawberry, it also provides activities that clearly show how changes in the DNA of an organism, either naturally or artificially, can cause changes.

Double the Muscle: Probabilities and Pedigrees

  • Lesson
  • Grades 9 – 12

This lesson allows students to apply the concept of Mendelian genetics and learn about the double muscling trait found in cattle. Students will apply their knowledge of genetics and Punnett squares to calculate the probability of genotypes and use a pedigree chart.

colorful papayas with sticker saying Strawberry Papaya from Hawaii

Evaluating Perspectives About GMOs

  • Lesson
  • Grades 9 – 12

While many view bioengineered crops (GMOs) as a promising innovation, there is controversy about their use. This lesson provides students with a brief overview of the technology, equipping them with the ability to evaluate the social, environmental, and economic arguments for and against bioengineered crops (GMOs). This lesson covers a socioscientific issue and aims to provide students with tools to evaluate science within the context of social and economic points of view.

Movie cover, collage of foods with GMO/Organic sticker

Food Evolution

  • Lesson
  • Grades 9 – 12

Students will view the 2016 documentary Food Evolution to evaluate the polarized debate surrounding bioengineering (GMOs). In this film director, Scott Hamilton Kennedy travels from Hawaiian papaya groves to Ugandan banana farms, to cornfields in Iowa to document how agricultural technology can be used in such varied crop settings. This lesson covers a socioscientific issue and aims to provide students with tools to evaluate science within the context of social and economic points of view.

From Techniques to Traits

  • Lesson
  • Grades 9 – 12

This lesson explores common biotechnology methods and their applications in agricultural sciences. Students will examine DNA analysis techniques, become familiar with the process of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and evaluate methods of DNA analysis as they learn how the biological techniques can be used in the process of developing specific traits within a crop.

Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) and Organic Foods

  • Lesson
  • Grades 9 – 12

Students will determine the presence of DNA in their food by extracting it from a strawberry. Then, students will compare and contrast GMOs and organic foods in order to evaluate the nutrition, safety, economic, geographic, and environmental impacts of these agricultural production practices.