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The Remarkable Ruminant

In this lesson, students will follow the farm to fork process of producing beef, learn how cattle and other ruminants convert grass into nutrient-rich foods such as milk and meat, discover ways cattle recycle food waste, and identify careers in the beef cattle industry.

Grades
6 – 8
Estimated Time
3 hours
Updated
January 31, 2024
Tags
black angus cattle in field chewing cud
Image: Mark Stebnicki/Pexels

Background

Lesson Activities

Credits

Author

Katy Wright | Arizona Beef Council

Acknowledgements

  • Beef lifecycle image in Activity 1 is from the explorebeef.org website.
  • Remarkable Ruminant worksheet in Activity 2 is from the Iowa Beef Council.

Standards

National Content Area Standards

  • Career & Technical Education
    • AFNR (Grades 6-8): Animal Systems Career Pathway
      • AS.01.02: Assess and select animal production methods for use in animal systems based upon their effectiveness and impacts.
      • AS.01.03: Analyze and apply laws and sustainable practices to animal agriculture from a global perspective.
      • AS.02.01: Demonstrate management techniques that ensure animal welfare.
      • AS.08.02: Evaluate the effects of environmental conditions on animals and create plans to ensure favorable environments for animals.
  • Social Studies – Geography
    • Geography Standard 15 (Grades 6-8): How physical systems affect human systems.
      • Objective 1: The characteristics of a physical environment provide opportunities for and impose constraints on human activities.
    • Geography Standard 14 (Grades 6-8): How human actions modify the physical environment.
      • Objective 3: The physical environment can both accommodate and be endangered by human activities.
  • Science
    • MS-ESS3: Earth and Human Activity
      • MS-ESS3-3: Apply scientific principles to design a method for monitoring and minimizing a human impact on the environment.
    • MS-LS2: Ecosystems: Interactions, Energy, and Dynamics
      • MS-LS2-1: Analyze and interpret data to provide evidence for the effects of resource availability on organisms and populations of organisms in an ecosystem.
      • MS-LS2-2: Construct an explanation that predicts patterns of interactions among organisms across multiple ecosystems.